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There are many unlike forms of wood energy, some of the resources are purposefully grown for energy, while other materials are at this time regarded as waste. The traditional form of wood fuel is the wood log. Wood log stoves have been used in homes for centuries, though today they do not put in into the modern behavior as they once did. Today people demand low maintenance solutions for energy. In terms of haulage fuels wood can be constructed in to both liquid along with gaseous fuels. However in terms of dwelling heating there is a biomass solution which required less energy input to process the biomass into an proficient in addition to low maintenance abode heating fuel, that solution is the biomass pellet plus pellet stoves and boilers.

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Biomass is component of the current carbon cycle, therefore the burning of wood does not contribute to a net enlarge in the levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Biomass therefore is regarded as a carbon neutral source of energy. On the other hand it is also important to consider the source of fuel used to process the biomass into a fuel. For example to compress biomass into pellets requires fuel. The energy is either electrical or from an internal incineration fuel or generator. To produce wood a truly carbon neutral fuel source, it is important to try in addition to source either the fuel used in production from biomass or one more carbon neutral energy source such as wind or solar. Wood energy is then truly neutral. Wood can in fact even be carbon negative. After biomass burning there is residual ash left over, this ash also contains carbon. If this carbon is sequestered back into the soil, a percentage of carbon has been removed from the cycle. On the other hand, this ash is not a waste, but a valued commodity for soil conditioning, particularly for fruit plants and others.

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Biomass is still presently the most in style biomass energy to be processed into pellets. Biomass pellets in addition to particularly premium wood pellets. Premium biomass pellets are manufactured either from softwood or hardwood sawdust residues, predominantly from timber manufacture. The sawdust must be free from contaminates such as resins, glue in addition to paints as this can create dangerous emissions during combustion. Premium wood pellets also generate very low percentages of ash, around 0.5%. This technique premium wood pellets are very low maintenance. Some pellet incineration systems by means of ash compression can operate for up to 6 months without the ash bin been required to be emptied. Pellet production is a fuel intensive and technically demanding process. It is impossible to form a hard compact pellet without a consistent raw matter at the correct moisture content. Process operating heat along with pressure are also crucial, as it is necessary to melt the lignin within the biomass to process a pellet that holds together as well as has a high density. Initially the biomass is reduced in size in a hammer mill, along with then sent to a dryer to remove the required amount of moisture. The particles are now ready for the pellet mill to create the finished pellet.

More information on Pellet Mill Equipment