Go Greener Tips

During the final years, have been growing alternatives of clean and renewable power sources, essentially the most popular: Solar vitality and wind energy.

The know-how has superior so much, and at present exist available in the market many options underneath the scheme of “do it yourself” guides that provide teach you the best way to build a solar panel or wind turbine in your home.

TIP: If you aren’t the type of person who likes the Do It Yourself” guides, you all the time can rent some technician man who will do the “dirty” work for you.

This know-how has been developed by issues that are not unknown to anyone: High air pollution of fossil fuels and its consequences: Floods (Mexico, Philippines,USA, etc), drought (For 2017, the UN says, about 70 p.c of the global population can have problems to entry to contemporary water), local weather changes, etc.

Today, is entirely up to us make some about improve our environment, know-how has accomplished its part

TIP2: Once you’ve gotten the knowlege, what about to set your own and worthwhile “evergreen” enterprise by promoting solar panels in your city? interesting, don´t you think?

We will evaluate the four main elements of a photovoltaic system or photo voltaic panel system:

1.-Solar cells.-

Are a element of the photovoltaic system, are extraordinarily fragile, not electrically isolated and haven’t any mechanical support, so, as soon as made, needs to be assembled within the proper technique to form a single construction rigid and hermetic: Photovoltaic panel.

Solar cells are electrically connected to each other in collection and / or parallel, in order that the voltage and current provided by the panel is increased to suit the desired value.

2.-Photovoltaic panel:

Modules or panels are the primary elements of any PV System (Photovoltaic system for short) and its operate is to capture the incident solar power to generate electricity.

Most of the solar panels are constructed first by associating cells in series to achieve the desired voltage level after which combining in parallel numerous associations of cell lines to realize the desired current level.

3.-Batteries:

Batteries or accumulators are used to accumulate the vitality that the panels generate daily and for use in time where vitality consumption is larger than the generated, as at night.

Another important function of the batteries is to offer a current larger than the photovoltaic machine can deliver for some cases: This is the case of an engine which within the boot time can use a present of 4-6 times its rated current for just a few seconds.

Moreover, the battery gives a stable and fixed voltage impartial of the incident gentle conditions, which stands out as the most suitable for the operation of electrical appliances.

4.-Charge controllers:

Bearing in thoughts that solar vitality is variable and seasonal, this can be very important to have a device to manage the relationship established by battery and the generator system (PV Panel).

Suppose that consumption is identical for all days of the year, to calculate the required variety of solar modules that we will need to powered all our appliances, have to be based on winter radiation to ensure the correct functioning of the system, because that’s the worst time of solar radiation of the year.

But when summer season arrives, the value of radiation can be duplicated, so that production might be twice that calculated for the winter, while consumption is the same. If we do not need a regulatory system, there could be an excess provide that would have the ability to boil the electrolyte with the consequent loss of water and deterioration of the group accumulator (battery), because the charge just isn’t regulated.

Regulator or charge controller is the machine that manages the direct consumption of the batteries, and avoids overloads or deep discharge, thus extending its life. It also generates alarms based mostly on the state of the charge.

Regulators are put in between the generator and battery system, taking from these last one the vitality it needs for its operation.

In my subsequent article, i’ll talk to you somewhat bit of inverters, one other main component of a PV.

Thank you.

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